New Jersey V Tlo Facts. Right to Privacy. Argued that her Fourth Amendment rights against unreasonable searches and seizures had been violated. The two girls were caught by a teacher at the school. Statement of the Facts.
The Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court ruled in favor of New Jersey that school officials have the right to search students with reasonable suspicion that a crime has been or is being committed or in order to enforce school rules. Why was New Jersey v TLO important. A New Jersey high school teacher entered a restroom to find a 14-year old freshman smoking a cigarette which violated the schools rules. A 14 year old freshman was discovered smoking in a lavatory in a New Jersey high school by a teacher. The test the Supreme Court laid out in this case still applies whenever a school official wants to search a student suspected of breaking a rule or committing a crime. New Jersey v.
The vice-principal of a school searched a students bag and found evidence that she was dealing marijuana.
Took her case to the New Jersey Supreme Court which later found that the search was unreasonable and the evidence could not be used. Is an important case because it affects every student in public schools ac ross the country. When questioned by an assistant principal the student denied smoking. TLO 1985 In 1984 in the Piscataway Township High School in New Jersey a female student who was classified as a minor at the time of her arrest was convicted of possessing illegal paraphernalia utilized for the consumption of Marijuana. About the smoking and TLO. And another student smoking cigarettes in the girls restroom in the school building in violation of school rules.